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Private limited company

Societate cu răspundere limitată SRLRomania

What it takes to form, own and run a private limited company in Romania, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Limited to what the owners put in
Officiallegislatie.just.roRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Acționarii, asociații comanditari, precum și asociații în societatea cu răspundere limitată răspund numai până la concurenta capitalului social subscris.
Owners
One person may form it alone
Officialonrc.roRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
SRL asociat unic/SRL mai mulți asociați
Directors
Not in our records
Minimum capital
RON 500 (about €94)
Officialonrc.roRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Valoarea minimă a capitalului social al societății cu răspundere limitată este de 500 lei
Formation fee
Not in our records
Tax on profit
Officialstatic.anaf.roRead 25 Oct 2026
Quote
Cota de impozit pe profit care se aplică asupra profitului impozabil este de 16%.
Formed online: Yes

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not in our records
Formed online
Yes

What it takes to form

Not in our records A notary, A resident director, Paying up the capital: none of these is in our records for the SRL.

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Not in our records
Shareholders
Not in our records
Members
One person may form it alone
Official onrc.ro read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
SRL asociat unic/SRL mai mulți asociați
A local company secretary
Not in our records
A local registered agent
Not in our records

Each year, at the registry

Not in our records Annual registry fee, Accounts on the public record, Audit for a small company, Audit: none of these is in our records for the SRL.

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

The registrar's decision registering the legal person is published as an extract in the Mo
Not in our records

With Monitorul Oficial al României, Partea a IV-a

Not stated on onrc.ro/index.php/ro/inmatriculari/persoane-juridice/nume-colectiv when checked

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the SRL.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Varies · 1–16%+1 regime

Profit tax of 16% on taxable profit (Fiscal Code art. 17). A Romanian legal person that qualifies as a micro-enterprise (revenue not above EUR 100,000 in the previous year, at least one employee, and the other conditions of art. 47) instead pays 1% of its revenue, not of profit (arts 47 and 51) and is outside the profit-tax title (art. 13(2)(h)).

Official static.anaf.ro read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
Cota de impozit pe profit care se aplică asupra profitului impozabil este de 16%.

Special regimes that may apply

  • Venituri neimpozabile — dividende primite holding · 100% exempt
    Romanian legal persons receiving dividends from another Romanian legal person, or from a foreign legal person paying corporate tax or a similar tax in a third state with which Romania has a double taxation treaty Legea nr. 227/2015 privind Codul fiscal, art. 23 lit. a) și b)

Whether a company qualifies depends on its activity and conditions set in each statute.

CFC rules in Romania
Yes

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Not in our records Route, Statutory fee: none of these is in our records for the SRL.

Every business in Romania

VAT

Standard rate
21%
Official European Commission, Taxes in Europe Database situation on 2026/07/01

Payment and banking services

4 services name Romania on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe, Revolut. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Private limited company
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Societate cu răspundere limitată (SRL)
ISO 20275 code
XHN1