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Sole trader

Entreprise en Nom PersonnelMonaco

What it takes to form, own and run a sole trader in Monaco, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Unlimited: the owners answer with their own assets
Officialmonentreprise.gouv.mcRead 10 Oct 2026
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Responsabilité totale sur l'ensemble de son patrimoine
Owners
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Officialmonentreprise.gouv.mcRead 10 Oct 2026
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Une personne physique
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
Does not apply
Formation fee
EUR 55
Officialmonentreprise.gouv.mcRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Inscription / Déclaration quinquennale Personne Physique
Tax on profit
Varies · 25%
Officialmonentreprise.gouv.mcRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Sont imposables à l’ISB les entreprises qui exercent une activité industrielle ou commerciale et qui réalisent plus de 25% de leur chiffre d’affaires en dehors de Monaco.

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formed online
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

What it takes to form

Not in our records A notary, A resident director, Paying up the capital: none of these is in our records for the Entreprise en Nom Personnel.

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Une personne physique
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Not required
Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 16 Oct 2026
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Pour exercer leur activité, les personnes physiques ou morales doivent déclarer l’adresse de leur entreprise et justifier de la jouissance des locaux où elles s’installent.

Each year, at the registry

Not in our records Annual registry fee, Accounts on the public record, Audit for a small company, Audit: none of these is in our records for the Entreprise en Nom Personnel.

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the Entreprise en Nom Personnel are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the Entreprise en Nom Personnel.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Varies · 25%

Impôt sur les bénéfices (ISB): 25% for financial years opened from 1 Jan 2022, owed by businesses with an industrial or commercial activity that make more than 25% of turnover outside Monaco; the legal form is neutral for the tax.

Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Sont imposables à l’ISB les entreprises qui exercent une activité industrielle ou commerciale et qui réalisent plus de 25% de leur chiffre d’affaires en dehors de Monaco.
CFC rules in Monaco
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Not in our records
Statutory fee
EUR 25
Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 25 Oct 2026
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Modification et radiation à l’exception faite d’une SA/SCA 25,00 €

Every business in Monaco

Sales and consumption tax

The tax
Taxe sur la valeur ajoutée (TVA)
Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 23 Oct 2026
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La Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée (TVA) est perçue sur les mêmes bases et aux mêmes taux qu’en France.
Standard rate
20%

Monaco applies VAT on the same bases and at the same rates as France: 20% normal, 10% reduced, 5.5% on products of first necessity.

Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 23 Oct 2026
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Le taux normal de 20 % Le taux réduit est de 10 %, à l’exception des produits de première nécessité (5.5%)
Other rates
  • 10% Taux réduit, except products of first necessity
  • 5.5% Produits de première nécessité
Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
Le taux normal de 20 % Le taux réduit est de 10 %, à l’exception des produits de première nécessité (5.5%)
Registration threshold
Not in our records
A foreign company
See the note

The Direction des Services Fiscaux provides for VAT refunds to a taxable person established neither in Monaco nor in France but states no registration threshold, first-supply rule or representative requirement for such a supplier.

Returns filed
Depends on the business
Official monentreprise.gouv.mc read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
Lorsque votre TVA à payer nette est inférieure à 4.000 € par an, la déclaration de TVA peut être déposée trimestriellement.
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-23

Payment and banking services

None of the services whose lists we hold names Monaco. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Sole trader
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Entreprise en Nom Personnel
ISO 20275 code
X7W6