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Sole trader

Einzelfirma (sole proprietorship)Liechtenstein

What it takes to form, own and run a sole trader in Liechtenstein, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Unlimited: the owners answer with their own assets
Officialgesetze.liRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Einzelunternehmer als natürliche Person, der die unbeschränkte Haftung übernimmt
Owners
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Officialllv.liRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Zur Gründung einer Einzelfirma bedarf es lediglich einer Person, nämlich des Geschäftsinhabers.
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
Does not apply
Formation fee
CHF 150 (about €162)
Officialgesetze.liRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Einzelfirmen: 150 Franken;
Tax on profit
Through owners · 0–8%
Officialgesetze.liRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Die Landessteuer bemisst sich nach dem steuerpflichtigen Erwerb

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not in our records
Formed online
Not in our records

What it takes to form

Not in our records A notary, A resident director, Paying up the capital: none of these is in our records for the Einzelfirma (sole proprietorship).

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Official llv.li read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Zur Gründung einer Einzelfirma bedarf es lediglich einer Person, nämlich des Geschäftsinhabers.
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Does not apply

Each year, at the registry

Not in our records Annual registry fee, Accounts on the public record, Audit for a small company, Audit: none of these is in our records for the Einzelfirma (sole proprietorship).

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the Einzelfirma (sole proprietorship) are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the Einzelfirma (sole proprietorship).

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Through owners · 0–8%

Not an Ertragssteuer subject: the owner pays Erwerbssteuer on the earnings. Landessteuer tariff (Art. 19 SteG, single filer): 0 up to CHF 15,855; marginal 1% to 21,140; 3% to 42,280; 4% to 73,990; 5% to 105,700; 6% to 137,410; 6.5% to 169,120; 7% to 211,400; 8% above. A municipal surcharge of 150% to 250% of the Landessteuer is added (Art. 75 SteG; surcharge text read only in part).

Official gesetze.li read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Die Landessteuer bemisst sich nach dem steuerpflichtigen Erwerb
CFC rules in Liechtenstein
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Deletion from the Handelsregister; the Amt für Justiz deletes an Einzelfirma of its own motion six months after the business has ended through the owner leaving the country or dying (Art. 970 PGR).
Official gesetze.li read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Eine Einzelfirma wird von Amtes wegen gelöscht, wenn der Geschäftsbetrieb infolge Wegzugs oder Todes des Inhabers aufgehört hat
Statutory fee
CHF 50 (about €54)
Official gesetze.li read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
vollständige Löschung der in den Bst. B und C erwähnten Eintra- gungen: 50 Franken bei Einzelfirmen, 150 Franken in den übrigen Fällen.

Every business in Liechtenstein

VAT

Standard rate
8.1%
Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
1) Die Steuer beträgt 8,1 % (Normalsatz); vorbehalten bleiben Abs. 2 und 4.
Other rates
  • 2.6% Water in pipes; foodstuffs under Swiss food law except alcoholic drinks (hospitality services stay at the standard rate); livestock, poultry and fish; grain; seeds, plants and cut flowers; animal feed; fertiliser and plant-protection products; medicines; newspapers, magazines, books and other printed matter without advertising character (and electronic equivalents); menstrual hygiene products; radio and television services other than commercial ones; services under Art. 21 Abs. 2 Ziff. 14 to 16; primary agricultural production services
  • 3.8% Accommodation services (Beherbergungsleistungen), the special rate
Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
2) Der reduzierte Steuersatz von 2,6 % findet Anwendung:
Registration threshold
CHF 100,000 · about €108,038

turnover in Liechtenstein and abroad from supplies that are not excluded from tax under Art. 21 Abs. 2; below it a business is exempt from tax liability; per year

Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
a) innerhalb eines Jahres im In- und Ausland weniger als 100 000 Franken Umsatz aus Leistungen erzielt, die nicht nach Art. 21 Abs. 2 von der Steuer ausgenommen sind;
Voluntary registration
Yes

A business exempt under Art. 10 Abs. 2 may waive the exemption and become liable to VAT; the waiver must be kept for at least one tax period (Art. 11 Abs. 3).

Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
1) Wer ein Unternehmen betreibt und nach Art. 10 Abs. 2 oder Art. 12 Abs. 3 von der Steuerpflicht befreit ist, hat das Recht, auf die Befreiung von der Steuerpflicht zu verzichten.
A foreign company
See the note

The tax authority's site refused every fetch from this vantage, so no non-resident answers are recorded.

Returns filed
Depends on the business
Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
Innerhalb der Steuerperiode erfolgt die Abrechnung der Steuer vierteljährlich.
Tax authority
Steuerverwaltung (Liechtenstein Tax Administration)

Payment and banking services

5 services name Liechtenstein on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe, Revolut, N26. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Sole trader
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Einzelfirma (sole proprietorship)
ISO 20275 code
EV7F