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Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein: 5 company types, its taxes, banking and business environment.

Forming a company

Company types in Liechtenstein

The 5 forms a founder can choose here, each with its own figures. Open one for its sources.

Secondary GLEIF, ISO 20275 Entity Legal Forms code list, v1.6 · Derived The list names the forms; the kind each is given, the same six words in every country, is our grouping.

Doing business here

Business accounts

Providers whose own published list of countries names Liechtenstein. A listing means a company formed here may apply, not that it will be accepted.

Not in our records No provider's country list has been read for Liechtenstein.

EU listings

Two lists a bank checks when it opens an account for a company or its owner.

EU high-risk third countries (AML)
Not listed
Official EUR-Lex, CELEX 02016R1675-20260129 read 25 Sep 2026
EU non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes
Not listed
Official EUR-Lex, 52026XG01465, Annex I as of 2026-02-17

Official sites

The authorities’ own sites for Liechtenstein: where to register, file and check.

Blocs and agreements

The trade arrangements Liechtenstein belongs to, as each arrangement’s own texts state them: since when, and what each covers. What a membership means for a business is for you to judge.

Liechtenstein’s own position

Customs territory
Switzerland
Official gesetze.li read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Das Gebiet des Fürstentums Liechtenstein wird an das schweizerische Zollgebiet angeschlossen und bildet einen Bestandteil des schweizerischen Zollgebietes.
VAT territory
Switzerland
Official gesetze.li read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Die im schweizerischen Mehrwertsteuergesetz als Inland bezeichneten Gebiete gelten als gemeinsames Anwendungsgebiet der Mehrwertsteuer für beide Vertragsstaaten.
Switzerland–Liechtenstein customs treaty
Inside

Liechtenstein is a party to the Customs Treaty of 29 March 1923 with Switzerland; its territory is annexed to, and forms part of, the Swiss customs territory. In the VAT agreement of 12 July 2012 the territories that the Swiss VAT Act calls domestic form a common area of application of VAT for both States.

Official gesetze.li read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Das Gebiet des Fürstentums Liechtenstein wird an das schweizerische Zollgebiet angeschlossen und bildet einen Bestandteil des schweizerischen Zollgebietes.
European Economic Area
Inside

Liechtenstein is a Contracting Party to the EEA Agreement. EEA Council Decision No 1/95 of 10 March 1995 provides for its entry into force for Liechtenstein on 1 May 1995 on stated conditions, and records that the good functioning of the Agreement is not impaired by the regional union between Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

Official eur-lex.europa.eu read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
The good functioning of the Agreement is not impaired by the regional union between Switzerland and Liechtenstein.
European Union: internal market and customs union
In part

Liechtenstein takes part in the EEA but its territory is part of the Swiss customs territory, not the Union customs territory. The customs-union half of the position rests on the Swiss-Liechtenstein treaty; no EU text retrieved lists Liechtenstein in Reg. 952/2013 art. 4.

Official gesetze.li read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Das Gebiet des Fürstentums Liechtenstein wird an das schweizerische Zollgebiet angeschlossen und bildet einen Bestandteil des schweizerischen Zollgebietes.

In regional arrangements

Schengen area
Free movement area · since 19 December 2011

Covers movement of people.

Official publications.europa.eu read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
as from 19 December 2011
European Economic Area
Single market · since 1 May 1995

Covers goods, movement of people, services, establishment, capital.

Official publications.europa.eu read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
This Decision shall enter into force on 1 May 1995, provided that:
European Free Trade Association
Free trade area · since 1991
Official efta.int read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Liechtenstein becomes a member of EFTA.
Switzerland–Liechtenstein customs treaty
Customs union with Switzerland · since 1 January 1924

Covers goods, a common external tariff.

Official fedlex.data.admin.ch read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Gebiet des Fürstentums Liechtenstein wird an das schweizerische Zollgebiet angeschlossen und bildet einen Bestandteil des schweizerischen Zollgebietes.

Regional and customs arrangements only, 36 of them; bilateral trade agreements are not yet in our records.

Tax

Company tax

Tax, and what the company owes the registry each year.

Corporate income tax
12.5%
Distributions
Not in our records
Audit
As for the AG: audit above the 'small' thresholds, otherwise a review (prüferische Durchsicht), waivable by a micro-company carrying on a commercial trade by unanimous decision (Art. 1058, 1058a, 1064 PGR).
Official The registry or ministry page as of 2026-10-10
Quote
Soweit bei Unternehmen, die nicht einer Prüfungspflicht im Sinne des Abs. 1 unterliegen, eine Jahresrechnung aufgrund der Bestimmungen dieses Titels erstellt werden muss, ist durch einen Revisor oder ein Revisionsunter- nehmen eine prüferische Durchsicht (Review) durchzuführen
Small-company relief
Not in our records
Annual obligations
Not in our records
Annual registry fee
Not in our records

VAT

The tax on what the company sells in Liechtenstein, and when it must register, as the tax authority states it.

Standard rate
8.1%
Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
1) Die Steuer beträgt 8,1 % (Normalsatz); vorbehalten bleiben Abs. 2 und 4.
Other rates
  • 2.6% Water in pipes; foodstuffs under Swiss food law except alcoholic drinks (hospitality services stay at the standard rate); livestock, poultry and fish; grain; seeds, plants and cut flowers; animal feed; fertiliser and plant-protection products; medicines; newspapers, magazines, books and other printed matter without advertising character (and electronic equivalents); menstrual hygiene products; radio and television services other than commercial ones; services under Art. 21 Abs. 2 Ziff. 14 to 16; primary agricultural production services
  • 3.8% Accommodation services (Beherbergungsleistungen), the special rate
Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
2) Der reduzierte Steuersatz von 2,6 % findet Anwendung:
Registration threshold
CHF 100,000 · about €108,038

turnover in Liechtenstein and abroad from supplies that are not excluded from tax under Art. 21 Abs. 2; below it a business is exempt from tax liability; per year

Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
a) innerhalb eines Jahres im In- und Ausland weniger als 100 000 Franken Umsatz aus Leistungen erzielt, die nicht nach Art. 21 Abs. 2 von der Steuer ausgenommen sind;
Voluntary registration
Yes

A business exempt under Art. 10 Abs. 2 may waive the exemption and become liable to VAT; the waiver must be kept for at least one tax period (Art. 11 Abs. 3).

Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
1) Wer ein Unternehmen betreibt und nach Art. 10 Abs. 2 oder Art. 12 Abs. 3 von der Steuerpflicht befreit ist, hat das Recht, auf die Befreiung von der Steuerpflicht zu verzichten.
A foreign company
See the note

The tax authority's site refused every fetch from this vantage, so no non-resident answers are recorded.

Returns filed
Depends on the business
Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
Innerhalb der Steuerperiode erfolgt die Abrechnung der Steuer vierteljährlich.
Tax authority
Steuerverwaltung (Liechtenstein Tax Administration)

Tax calendar

When the main returns and payments fall due in Liechtenstein, tax year 2026, as the tax authority states it.

4 days

No deadlineOneTwo or moreToday, by your clock For a company whose financial year is the calendar year, as each rule states the day, before any move for a weekend or holiday. A rule set by decree or by an assessment notice is not plotted.
Corporate tax return
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

Corporate tax, final payment
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

Corporate tax, instalments
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

Personal income-tax return
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

Personal income tax, final payment
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

Personal income tax, instalments
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

VAT return
60 days after the end of the quarter · each quarter

DE: die steuerpflichtige Person muss innert 60 Tagen nach Ablauf der Abrechnungsperiode unaufgefordert abrechnen. EN: a VAT-liable person submits the return within 60 days after the end of the accounting period; the period is quarterly by default (Art. 35 Abs. 1 MWSTG), half-yearly under flat-rate settlement, and monthly or annual on request. The record takes the standard quarterly case. Payment is not read here. The Act states no weekend shift, so the shift is unstated. Source: MWSTG (LR 641.20, Fassung 01.01.2026) on gesetze.li, read 25 Oct 2026.

Official gesetze.li read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
1) Die steuerpflichtige Person hat gegenüber der Steuerverwaltung innert 60 Tagen nach Ablauf der Abrechnungsperiode unaufgefordert in der vorgeschriebenen Form über die Steuerforderung abzurechnen.
Payroll withholding
Not in our records

llv.li/en/national-administration/office-of-finance/tax-administration inaccessible when checked

Running the company

Running a company here

Not in our records The authorities’ pages on running a company have not been read for Liechtenstein yet.

Economy and trade

What it exports

Goods Liechtenstein exported, by product, as a share of its goods exports each year. Exports include goods passing through for re-export. A share describes Liechtenstein’s own trade; it does not compare places.

Not in our records The trade data we use (CEPII BACI, January 2026 release) does not report Liechtenstein separately.