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Limited liability partnership

Limited Liability Partnership LLPIndia

What it takes to form, own and run a limited liability partnership in India, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Limited to what the owners put in
Officialindiacode.gov.inRead 25 Oct 2026
Quote
A partner is not personally liable, directly or indirectly for an obligation referred to in sub-section (3) of section 27 solely by reason of being a partner of the limited liability partnership.
Owners
At least 2 · a company may be one
Officialindiacode.gov.inRead 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two partners.
Directors
At least 2 · one must live there · individuals only
Officialindiacode.gov.inRead 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two designated partners who are individuals and at least one of them shall be a resident in India
Minimum capital
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formation fee
INR 500 (about €4.71)
Officialindiacode.gov.inRead 15 Oct 2026
Quote
(a) Limited Liability Partnership whose contribution Rs. 500/- does not exceed Rs. 1 lakh
Tax on profit
Officialincometax.gov.inRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
For the AY 2026-27, a Partnership Firm (including LLP) is taxable at 30%.
Resident director needed: Yes

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not in our records
Formed online
Not in our records

What it takes to form

A notary
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

A resident director
Required
Paying up the capital
Not in our records

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
At least 2 · one must live there · individuals only
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two designated partners who are individuals and at least one of them shall be a resident in India
Shareholders
At least 2 · a company may be one
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two partners.
Members
At least 2
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two partners.
A local company secretary
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

A local registered agent
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Each year, at the registry

Annual registry fee
INR 50 (about €0.47)
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
(a) Limited Liability Partnership whose contribution Rs. 50/- does not exceed Rs. 1 lakh
Accounts on the public record
Yes
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Every limited liability partnership shall file within the prescribed time, the Statement of Account and Solvency prepared pursuant to sub-section (2) with the Registrar every year
Audit for a small company
Not required
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
a limited liability partnership whose turnover does not exceed, in any financial year, forty lakh rupees, or whose contribution does not exceed twenty-five lakh rupees shall not be required to get its accounts audited
Audit
Section 34(4): accounts audited under the rules; Rule 24(8) (2009 Rules as first published) exempts an LLP with turnover not above Rs 40 lakh or contribution not above Rs 25 lakh.

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the LLP are in our records.

What is public

Directors
Public
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
The incorporation document, names of partners and changes, if any, made therein, Statement of Account and Solvency and annual return filed by each limited liability partnership with the Registrar shall be available for inspection by any person
Shareholders
Public
Official indiacode.gov.in read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
The incorporation document, names of partners and changes, if any, made therein, Statement of Account and Solvency and annual return filed by each limited liability partnership with the Registrar shall be available for inspection by any person

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Flat · 30%+1 regime

For AY 2026-27 a partnership firm (including an LLP) is taxable at 30%, with surcharge and cess extra.

Official incometax.gov.in read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
For the AY 2026-27, a Partnership Firm (including LLP) is taxable at 30%.

Work it out on a profit figure: the company’s tax, the owner’s, and what is left.

Special regimes that may apply

  • Special provisions in respect of newly established Units in Special Economic Zones free zone
    Newly established units in Special Economic Zones Income-tax Act, 2025, section 144

Whether a company qualifies depends on its activity and conditions set in each statute.

CFC rules in India
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Winding up, either voluntary or by the Tribunal, after which the LLP may be dissolved (LLP Act 2008 s.63; Tribunal grounds in s.64, including fewer than two partners for over six months and failure to file the Statement of Account and Solvency or annual return for five consecutive years); or the Registrar may strike a defunct LLP's name off the register, in the prescribed manner and after giving the LLP a reasonable opportunity of being heard (s.75). The Rules' procedure and forms were not read in a current text.
Official indiacode.gov.in read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
The winding up of a limited liability partnership may be either voluntary or by the Tribunal and limited liability partnership, so wound up may be dissolved.
Statutory fee
Not in our records

Every business in India

GST

The tax
GST (Goods and Services Tax)
Official pib.gov.in read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Streamlined Rate Structure: The tax structure has primarily moved to two slabs - 5% and 18%.
Standard rate
18%

Since 22 September 2025 the structure has primarily two slabs, 5% and 18%, with a 40% rate on luxury and sin goods; the 12% and 28% slabs were discontinued.

Official pib.gov.in read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Streamlined Rate Structure: The tax structure has primarily moved to two slabs - 5% and 18%.
Other rates
  • 5% The merit rate on essential goods and specified services (for example leather, footwear up to ₹2,500 a pair, textiles, packaged food)
  • 40% Luxury and sin goods: lottery and online gaming, tobacco, aerated drinks, high-end cars, yachts and private aircraft
Official pib.gov.in read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
A 40% rate on luxury and sin goods has been introduced to help maintain revenue balance while ensuring a fairer tax structure . This includes lottery/ online gaming, tobacco, aerated drinks, high-end cars, yachts and private aircrafts.
Registration threshold
INR 4,000,000 · about €37,691

aggregate turnover: ₹40 lakh for a supplier of goods; ₹20 lakh for a supplier of services (₹10 lakh in special category states); financial year

Official pib.gov.in read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Higher Exemptions: Effective from April 2019, the GST registration limit for goods suppliers was increased from ₹20 lakh to ₹40 lakh
Voluntary registration
Yes

A person not liable to be registered under section 22 or 24 of the CGST Act may register voluntarily, and all provisions applying to a registered person then apply.

Official cbic-gst.gov.in read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Section 25(3) of the CGST Act, 2017 states that “a person, though not liable to be registered under section 22 or section 24 of the CGST Act, 2017 may get himself registered voluntarily
A foreign company
Registers from its first taxable supply

CGST Act s.24(v): non-resident taxable persons making taxable supply must be registered notwithstanding the s.22(1) turnover threshold, and under s.25(1) a non-resident taxable person applies at least five days before commencing business and (s.27) makes an advance deposit of the estimated tax. Whether a resident representative is required is not stated in the Act sections read (CBIC's 'Updated 30.09.2020' text); it is a matter of the CGST Rules.

Official cbic-gst.gov.in read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) of section 22, the following categories of persons shall be required to be registered under this Act
Returns filed
Depends on the business
Official pib.gov.in read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Simpler Return Filings: The quarterly return filing and monthly payment (QRMP) scheme has been introduced in 2020 to allow for quarterly filing of returns . It covers taxpayers with annual turnover of up to ₹5 crore.
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-25

Payment and banking services

3 services name India on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Limited liability partnership
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
ISO 20275 code
U5S6