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Private limited company

Limited Liability Company LLCUnited States · California

What it takes to form, own and run a private limited company in United States · California, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Limited to what the owners put in
Officialftb.ca.govRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
LLCs protects its members against personal liabilities.
Owners
At least 1 · one person may form it alone
Officialbpd.cdn.sos.ca.govRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Every LLC is required to have at least one manager/member.
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formation fee
USD 70 (about €61)
Officialbpd.cdn.sos.ca.govRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Filing Fee - $70.00
Tax on profit
Officialirs.govRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
a domestic LLC with at least two members is classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes unless it files Form 8832 and affirmatively elects to be treated as a corporation.
Notary needed: NoFormed online: Yes

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formed online
Yes

What it takes to form

A notary
Not required
A resident director
Does not apply
Paying up the capital
Not in our records

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 1 · one person may form it alone
Official bpd.cdn.sos.ca.gov read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Every LLC is required to have at least one manager/member.
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Required
Official sos.ca.gov read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
An agent for service of process is an individual who resides in California, or a registered 1505 corporate agent, designated to accept service of process

Each year, at the registry

Annual registry fee
USD 20 (about €17)
Official bpd.cdn.sos.ca.gov read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
must file a Statement of Information with the California Secretary of State, within 90 days of registering with the California Secretary of State, and every two years thereafter
Accounts on the public record
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Audit for a small company
Not required
Official leginfo.legislature.ca.gov read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
if there is no report, the certificate of the manager of the limited liability company that the financial statements were prepared without audit from the books and records of the limited liability company.
Audit
Not in our records

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

First Statement of Information
90 days after incorporation

With California Secretary of State (bizfile Online)

Statement of Information every two years in the six-month window ending in the registratio
Each year, on the anniversary of incorporation

With California Secretary of State (bizfile Online)

Biennial, in even or odd years according to the year of registration; the window is the registration month and the five preceding months.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the LLC.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Owners choose+4 regimes

Federally a domestic LLC with two or more members is a partnership and a single-member LLC is disregarded, unless it elects corporation status on Form 8832. California follows the federal classification. Every LLC organized or doing business in California pays an $800 annual tax, plus a fee graduated by California income above $250,000.

Official irs.gov read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
a domestic LLC with at least two members is classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes unless it files Form 8832 and affirmatively elects to be treated as a corporation.

Special regimes that may apply

Whether a company qualifies depends on its activity and conditions set in each statute.

CFC rules in United States
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Dissolution by filing an Election to Terminate and a Termination online with the Secretary of State (only the Termination if all members vote to dissolve).
Official sos.ca.gov read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
California Limited Liability Company: File online at bizfileOnline.sos.ca.gov the Election to Termination – CA LLC and Termination – CA LLC, unless all the members vote to dissolve, in which case only the Termination – CA LLC
Statutory fee
Free
Official sos.ca.gov read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
Note: There is no filing fee associated with submitting a termination document to the Secretary of State.

Every business in United States · California

Sales and consumption tax

The tax
Sales tax (state and local)
Official irs.gov read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
you can elect to deduct state and local general sales taxes
Standard rate
Set by the states or provinces

There is no national VAT or sales tax; rates are set by each state and locality.

Official irs.gov read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
you can elect to deduct state and local general sales taxes
Registration threshold
Not in our records
A foreign company
See the note

Sales tax is administered by state and local authorities, not the federal government, so there is no national registration rule to record.

Tax authority
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at federal level; sales tax is administered by state and local authorities

Portals and registers

Payment and banking services

6 services name United States on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe, Revolut, Brex, Mercury. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Private limited company
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
ISO 20275 code
EI4J