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Public limited company

Jednoduchá spoločnosť na akcie j.s.a.Slovakia

What it takes to form, own and run a public limited company in Slovakia, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Limited to what the owners put in
Officialslov-lex.skRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Jednoduchá spoločnosť na akcie je spoločnosť, ktorej základné imanie je rozvrhnuté na určitý počet akcií s určitou menovitou hodnotou. Spoločnosť zodpovedá za porušenie svojich záväzkov celým svojím majetkom. Akcionár neručí za záväzky spoločnosti.
Owners
At least 1
Officialslov-lex.skRead 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Spoločnosť môže založiť jedna osoba alebo viacero osôb.
Directors
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Minimum capital
EUR 1
Officialslov-lex.skRead 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Hodnota základného imania spoločnosti musí byť aspoň 1 euro.
Formation fee
EUR 220
Officialslov-lex.skRead 15 Oct 2026
Quote
a) z návrhu na prvozápis 1. akciovej spoločnosti 550 eur 2. iných právnických osôb 220 eur
Tax on profit
Varies · 10–24%3 special regimes may apply
Officialslov-lex.skRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
21 % pre daňovníka neuvedeného v bode 1a. alebo bode 1c.
Notary needed: NoFormed online: Yes

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formed online
Yes

What it takes to form

A notary
Not required
A resident director
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Paying up the capital
Before the company comes into being the whole basic capital must be subscribed and all contributions paid up.
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Pred vznikom spoločnosti musí byť upísaná celá hodnota základného imania a splatené všetky vklady.

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Shareholders
At least 1
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Spoločnosť môže založiť jedna osoba alebo viacero osôb.
Members
At least 1 · one person may form it alone
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Spoločnosť môže založiť jedna osoba alebo viacero osôb.
A local company secretary
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

A local registered agent
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Each year, at the registry

Annual registry fee
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Accounts on the public record
Yes
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Do registra sa ukladajú a) riadne individuálne účtovné závierky, b) mimoriadne individuálne účtovné závierky,
Audit for a small company
Not required
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
ktorá je obchodnou spoločnosťou a družstvom, ak ku dňu, ku ktorému sa zostavuje účtovná závierka a za bezprostredne predchádzajúce účtovné obdobie sú splnené aspoň dve z týchto podmienok: 1. celková suma majetku presiahla 4 000 000 eur
Audit
Not in our records

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the j.s.a. are in our records.

What is public

Directors
Public
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Obchodný register a zbierka listín sú každému prístupné; každý má právo po zaplatení súdneho poplatku do nich nahliadať a vyhotovovať si z nich odpisy.
Beneficial owners
To the authorities only
Official slov-lex.sk read 15 Oct 2026
Quote
Obchodný register a zbierka listín sú každému prístupné; každý má právo po zaplatení súdneho poplatku do nich nahliadať a vyhotovovať si z nich odpisy.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Varies · 10–24%+3 regimes

Corporate income tax on the taxable base reduced by the tax loss, Income Tax Act (595/2003) §15(1)(b); band set by taxable income (revenue) of the period

Official slov-lex.sk read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
21 % pre daňovníka neuvedeného v bode 1a. alebo bode 1c.

Special regimes that may apply

  • Oslobodenie príjmov z odplát za poskytnutie práva na použitie alebo za použitie vynálezu, technického riešenia a softvéru ip box · 50% exempt
    Corporate taxpayers under § 2(d) point 2, and permanent establishments under § 2(e) point 3 where the right is functionally connected to the establishment, on royalties for patents, utility models or software resulting from their own research and development Zákon č. 595/2003 Z. z. o dani z príjmov, § 13a
  • Oslobodenie príjmov z predaja výrobkov, pri ktorých výrobe sa využil patent alebo úžitkový vzor ip box · 50% exempt
    Corporate taxpayers selling products made wholly or partly using a patent or utility model resulting from their own research and development Zákon č. 595/2003 Z. z. o dani z príjmov, § 13b
  • Podiel na zisku (dividenda), ktorý nie je predmetom dane holding · 100% exempt
    Corporate taxpayers receiving a profit share or dividend from a company or cooperative, including a reverse hybrid entity, together with settlement shares, liquidation balances and silent partner profit shares Zákon č. 595/2003 Z. z. o dani z príjmov, § 12 ods. 7 písm. c)

Whether a company qualifies depends on its activity and conditions set in each statute.

CFC rules in Slovakia
Yes

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Winding-up with liquidation: the partners or the competent company body decide the dissolution and appoint a liquidator, the company enters liquidation on the liquidator's entry in the Business Register (with a deposit for the liquidator's fee lodged with a notary first) and trades as 'v likvidácii'; the liquidator notifies and calls creditors, settles claims, and no earlier than six months after the notice of entering liquidation draws up the final accounts, final report and distribution proposal; once approved (deemed approved after 60 days) the liquidator pays out the balance and applies for deletion from the Business Register, and the company ends on deletion. A company is dissolved without liquidation if its whole assets pass to a legal successor.
Official slov-lex.sk read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
Spoločnosť zaniká ku dňu výmazu z obchodného registra, ak tento zákon neustanovuje inak.
Statutory fee
Not in our records

Every business in Slovakia

VAT

Standard rate
23%
Official European Commission, Taxes in Europe Database situation on 2026/07/01

Payment and banking services

5 services name Slovakia on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe, Revolut, N26. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Public limited company
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Jednoduchá spoločnosť na akcie (j.s.a.)
ISO 20275 code
D18J