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Sole trader

Sole proprietorship establishmentSaudi Arabia

What it takes to form, own and run a sole trader in Saudi Arabia, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Not in our records
Owners
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Officialmc.gov.saRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
The owner must not have an active commercial registration for a sole proprietorship.
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formation fee
SAR 500
Officialmc.gov.saRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Service Fees 500
Tax on profit
Varies
Officialzatca.gov.saRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Resident Saudi person, who practices an Activity under a license within the Kingdom.
Formed online: Yes

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formed online
Yes

What it takes to form

Not in our records A notary, A resident director, Paying up the capital: none of these is in our records for the establishment.

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Official mc.gov.sa read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
The owner must not have an active commercial registration for a sole proprietorship.
A local company secretary
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

A local registered agent
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Each year, at the registry

Annual registry fee
SAR 500
Official mc.gov.sa read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
500 for annual confirmation
Accounts on the public record
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Audit for a small company
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Audit
Not in our records

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the establishment are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the establishment.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Varies

A resident Saudi person practising an activity under licence is a zakat payer at 2.5% of the zakat base (Zakat Implementing Regulations Arts 2, 15); a non-Saudi owner falls under the Income Tax Law. Rechecked 21 Oct 2026 in Claude in Chrome: ZATCA FAQ_148 now returns 'No results found'; the IncomeTax.aspx page and the Comprehensive Guide to the Implementing Rules (ExciseTax2.aspx) state the scope of the Income Tax Law but no rate, so the rate is not entered.

Official zatca.gov.sa read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Resident Saudi person, who practices an Activity under a license within the Kingdom.
CFC rules in Saudi Arabia
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Not in our records Route, Statutory fee: none of these is in our records for the establishment.

Every business in Saudi Arabia

VAT

Standard rate
15%

VAT was introduced on 1 January 2018 at 5% and the standard rate was raised to 15% on 1 July 2020.

Official zatca.gov.sa read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, VAT-registered individuals must charge VAT at a standard rate of 15%, where applicable.
Other rates
Not stated
Registration threshold
SAR 375,000

annual taxable supplies; previous 12 months, or the next 12 months where supplies are expected to exceed it

Official zatca.gov.sa read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Individuals whose annual revenues exceed SAR 375,000. Registration is optional for those whose annual revenues exceed SAR 187,500 and less than SAR 375,000.
Voluntary registration
Yes

A resident person whose taxable supplies or taxable expenses are at least SAR 187,500 over twelve months, or are expected to be, may register voluntarily.

Official zatca.gov.sa read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Individuals whose annual revenues exceed SAR 375,000. Registration is optional for those whose annual revenues exceed SAR 187,500 and less than SAR 375,000.
A foreign company
Registers from its first taxable supply; no local representative required

A non-resident person obligated to pay tax on supplies made or received in the Kingdom applies to register within 30 days of the first supply on which it was obligated to pay tax, whatever the value of the supplies. It may apply itself or through a tax representative approved by the Authority, whose particulars must be listed on the application.

Official zatca.gov.sa read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
A Nonresident Person who is not registered with the Authority but is obligated to pay Tax on Supplies made or received by that Person in the Kingdom must apply to the Authority for registration within thirty (30) days of the first Supply on which that Person was obligated to pay Tax.
Returns filed
Quarterly
Official zatca.gov.sa read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
For Taxpayers whose annual value of Taxable Supplies exceeds forty million (40,000,000) SAR during the previous twelve months, the Tax Period shall be monthly.
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-22

Payment and banking services

1 service names Saudi Arabia on its own list: Paysera. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Sole trader
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Sole proprietorship (establishment)
Identifier
SA-SOLE-ESTABLISHMENT
A form ISO 20275 does not list.