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Sole trader

Einstaklingsrekstur, sole proprietorshipIceland

What it takes to form, own and run a sole trader in Iceland, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Unlimited: the owners answer with their own assets
Officialisland.isRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
The owner bears full and unconditional liability for all commitments entered into by the business.
Owners
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Officialisland.isRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
A sole proprietorship is registered on the owner's national ID number.
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
None
Officialisland.isRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
carries no minimum share capital requirement
Formation fee
Free
Officialisland.isRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
This form of business does not have any registration fee
Tax on profit
Through owners · 36.94–46.24%
Officialisland.isRead 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Self-employed individuals, however, pay a tax rate of 36.94% in the lower bracket and 46.24% in the upper bracket.

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formed online
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

What it takes to form

Not in our records A notary, A resident director, Paying up the capital: none of these is in our records for the Einstaklingsrekstur, sole proprietorship.

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Official island.is read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
A sole proprietorship is registered on the owner's national ID number.
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Does not apply

Each year, at the registry

Annual registry fee
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Accounts on the public record
No
Official skatturinn.is read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Einstaklingar þurfa að skila ársreikningum ásamt sérstöku rekstrarframtali með skattframtali sínu
Audit for a small company
Does not apply
Audit
Not in our records

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the Einstaklingsrekstur, sole proprietorship are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the Einstaklingsrekstur, sole proprietorship.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Through owners · 36.94–46.24%

Self-employed individuals are taxed personally: island.is gives 36.94% in the lower bracket and 46.24% in the upper bracket (personal income tax, not corporate tax).

Official island.is read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
Self-employed individuals, however, pay a tax rate of 36.94% in the lower bracket and 46.24% in the upper bracket.
CFC rules in Iceland
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Not in our records Route, Statutory fee: none of these is in our records for the Einstaklingsrekstur, sole proprietorship.

Every business in Iceland

VAT

Standard rate
24%
Official skatturinn.is read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
The standard rate of VAT in Iceland is 24%.
Other rates
  • 11% Rental of hotel and guestrooms and other commercial accommodation, campgrounds, catering and sale of food, alcohol, travel agents and tour operators, passenger transport, and self-employed guides
Official skatturinn.is read 22 Oct 2026
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The reduced rate of VAT in Iceland is 11% and applies to the sales of following goods and services
Registration threshold
ISK 2,000,000 · about €14,684

sales of taxable goods and services; each twelve-month period from the beginning of business activity

Official skatturinn.is read 22 Oct 2026
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Exempt from the obligation to register for VAT are those who sell labor and services that are exempt from VAT and those who sell taxable goods and services for 2.000.000 ISK or less in each twelve-month period from the beginning of their business activity
A foreign company
The same threshold applies; needs a local tax representative

A foreign business selling taxable goods and services in Iceland is liable on the same terms as an Icelandic company and registers when the conditions are met. One selling taxable services without a permanent establishment in Iceland must entrust an agent domiciled in Iceland to act as its representative, collect the VAT and remit it.

Official skatturinn.is read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Foreign taxable persons selling taxable goods and services in Iceland are liable for VAT according to the same rules and regulations as Icelandic companies and shall be registered for VAT if the conditions for registration are met.
Returns filed
Depends on the business
Official skatturinn.is read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
In general each VAT settlement period is two months
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-22

Payment and banking services

4 services name Iceland on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Revolut, N26. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Sole trader
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Einstaklingsrekstur, sole proprietorship
Identifier
IS-SOLE-TRADER
A form ISO 20275 does not list.