incp.pro
Sole trader

Individual entrepreneurGeorgia

What it takes to form, own and run a sole trader in Georgia, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Unlimited: the owners answer with their own assets
Officialnapr.gov.geRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
An individual entrepreneur is personally liable to the creditor for the obligations arising from his entrepreneurial activity, with all his property
Owners
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Officialnapr.gov.geRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
An individual entrepreneur is a natural person who enters into business relationships in the name of his/her own.
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
Does not apply
Formation fee
GEL 26
Officialnapr.gov.geRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Registration of an individual entrepreneur and registration of changes to registered data
Tax on profit
Officialmatsne.gov.geRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
An individual entrepreneur is not a legal person.

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Formed online
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

What it takes to form

Not in our records A notary, A resident director, Paying up the capital: none of these is in our records for the Individual entrepreneur.

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 1 · at most 1 · one person may form it alone
Official napr.gov.ge read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
An individual entrepreneur is a natural person who enters into business relationships in the name of his/her own.
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Not required
Official matsne.gov.ge read 25 Oct 2026
Quote
2. An application as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article shall contain the following data:

Each year, at the registry

Not in our records Annual registry fee, Accounts on the public record, Audit for a small company, Audit: none of these is in our records for the Individual entrepreneur.

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the Individual entrepreneur are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the Individual entrepreneur.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Through owners+1 regime

An individual entrepreneur is not a resident enterprise for profit tax (Tax Code Art. 21(2), Art. 96). Small business status (Art. 89) lets a person elect taxation of taxable income at 1% (Art. 90(1)); the status is not automatic.

Official matsne.gov.ge read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
An individual entrepreneur is not a legal person.

Special regimes that may apply

  • Free Industrial Zone Enterprise free zone · 100% exempt
    Companies established under the Law of Georgia on Free Industrial Zones, on profit from business permitted within the zone Tax Code of Georgia, Article 99(m)

Whether a company qualifies depends on its activity and conditions set in each statute.

CFC rules in Georgia
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Cancellation of registration on the individual entrepreneur's own application, or on death or a declaration of death or incapacity
Official napr.gov.ge read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Cancellation of the registration of an individual entrepreneur is possible in case of the application of the individual entrepreneur himself/herself
Statutory fee
GEL 26
Official napr.gov.ge read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Registration of an individual entrepreneur and registration of changes to registered data

Every business in Georgia

VAT

Standard rate
18%
Official matsne.gov.ge read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
The VAT rate shall be 18%.
Registration threshold
GEL 100,000

VAT taxable transactions of supplying goods/providing services; any 12 consecutive calendar months

Official matsne.gov.ge read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
from the day when he/she exceeds the total amount of GEL 100 000 for VAT taxable transactions of supplying goods/providing services carried out during any 12 consecutive calendar months
Voluntary registration
Yes

A person may register voluntarily as a VAT taxpayer, and is then treated as a VAT taxpayer from the day of applying, but not later than the period allowed for compulsory registration.

Official matsne.gov.ge read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
A person may voluntarily get registered as a VAT taxpayer.
A foreign company
The same threshold applies

The GEL 100,000 threshold is set for a taxable person generally; a taxable person with a fixed establishment in Georgia instead registers from the first supply. A service supplied in Georgia by a person not established there is subject to reverse charge, so the Georgian recipient accounts for the VAT.

Official matsne.gov.ge read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Irrespective of the requirements of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this article, the obligation of a taxable person, who has a fixed establishment in Georgia, to calculate and pay the VAT shall arise from the moment of providing services/supplying goods
Returns filed
Monthly
Official matsne.gov.ge read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
The VAT accounting period shall be a calendar month.
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-22

Payment and banking services

1 service names Georgia on its own list: Paysera. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Sole trader
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Individual entrepreneur
Identifier
GE-INDIVIDUAL-ENTREPRENEUR
A form ISO 20275 does not list.