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Limited partnership

Limited Partnership LPUnited Kingdom

What it takes to form, own and run a limited partnership in United Kingdom, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Mixed: some partners limited, at least one unlimited
Officialgov.ukRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
are liable for any debts the business cannot pay
Owners
At least 2
Officialgov.ukRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
You must have at least one ‘general partner’ and one ‘limited partner’.
Directors
Does not apply
Minimum capital
None
Officiallegislation.gov.ukRead 23 Oct 2026
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Each limited partner in a limited partnership that is not a private fund limited partnership shall, at the time of entering into the partnership, contribute to the partnership a sum or sums as capital or property valued at a stated amount
Formation fee
GBP 124 (about €146)
Officialgov.ukRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Registration of a limited partnership £124
Tax on profit
Officialgov.ukRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
All partners pay tax on their share of the profits.
Notary needed: NoFormed without visiting: YesFormed online: No

Form it

Who registers it

Registry
Formed without visiting
Yes
Formed online
No

What it takes to form

A notary
Not required
A resident director
Does not apply
Paying up the capital
Each limited partner (other than in a private fund limited partnership) must contribute, at the time of entering into the partnership, a sum or sums as capital or property valued at a stated amount (s.4(2A)); the application for registration states the amount and whether it is paid in cash or another form (s.8A(2)(d)). A limited partner in a private fund limited partnership has no obligation to contribute (s.4(2B)).
Official legislation.gov.uk read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
Each limited partner in a limited partnership that is not a private fund limited partnership shall, at the time of entering into the partnership, contribute to the partnership a sum or sums as capital or property valued at a stated amount

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
Does not apply
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 2
Official gov.uk read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
You must have at least one ‘general partner’ and one ‘limited partner’.
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Not required
Official legislation.gov.uk read 16 Oct 2026
Quote
specify the intended address of the limited partnership’s registered office, which must be an appropriate address within the meaning given by section 8E(2)

Each year, at the registry

Annual registry fee
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Accounts on the public record
No
Official gov.uk read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
There’s no requirement for a limited partnership to send accounts to us unless The Partnerships (Accounts) Regulations 2008 (SI 569/2008) as amended by the Companies and Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) Regulations 2013 apply.
Audit for a small company
Not required
Official legislation.gov.uk read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
as would be required, if the partnership were a company, under Part 15 (accounts and reports) and Chapter 1 of Part 16 (requirement for audited accounts) of the Companies Act 2006
Audit
Not in our records

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the LP are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the LP.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Through owners+1 regime

All partners pay tax on their share of the profits.

Official gov.uk read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
All partners pay tax on their share of the profits.

Special regimes that may apply

Whether a company qualifies depends on its activity and conditions set in each statute.

CFC rules in United Kingdom
Not in our records

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Route
Voluntary deregistration (Limited Partnerships Act 1907 s.26): a statement authenticated by or on behalf of each partner confirming that they want the limited partnership deregistered is delivered to the registrar, who deregisters it by publishing a notice in the Gazette.
Official legislation.gov.uk read 23 Oct 2026
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The registrar must deregister a limited partnership if a statement is delivered to the registrar which is authenticated by or on behalf of each partner confirming that they want the limited partnership to be deregistered.
Statutory fee
Not in our records

Every business in United Kingdom

VAT

Standard rate
20%
Official gov.uk read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
The standard VAT rate is 20%
Other rates
  • 5% Some goods and services, for example, children's car seats and home energy
  • 0% Zero-rated goods and services, for example, most food and children's clothes
Official gov.uk read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Reduced rate 5% Some goods and services, for example, children’s car seats and home energy Zero rate 0% Zero-rated goods and services, for example, most food and children’s clothes
Registration threshold
GBP 90,000 · about €105,690

taxable turnover; also registration if taxable turnover is expected to go over the threshold in the next 30 days; 12 months rolling

Official gov.uk read 22 Oct 2026
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your total taxable turnover for the last 12 months goes over £90,000 (the VAT threshold)
Voluntary registration
Yes

A business with turnover below £90,000 may choose to register voluntarily.

Official gov.uk read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
You can choose to register for VAT if your turnover is less than £90,000 (‘voluntary registration’).
A foreign company
Registers from its first taxable supply; no local representative required

A business based outside the UK must register regardless of taxable turnover if it supplies any goods or services to the UK, or expects to in the next 30 days. Appointing a tax representative is optional, though HMRC can direct some non-established taxable persons to appoint one.

Official gov.uk read 22 Oct 2026
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You must also register (regardless of taxable turnover) if all of the following are true: you’re based outside the UK
Returns filed
Quarterly
Official gov.uk read 22 Oct 2026
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You usually need to send a VAT Return to HMRC every 3 months.
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-22

Portals and registers

Payment and banking services

4 services name United Kingdom on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe, Revolut. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Limited partnership
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Limited Partnership (LP)
ISO 20275 code
ID30