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Limited partnership

Maatschap / Société simple (the portal's 'ordinary limited partnership') GaRBelgium

What it takes to form, own and run a limited partnership in Belgium, and how its profit is taxed. Each figure links to the page it was read from.

This company type

At a glance

Owners' liability
Unlimited: the owners answer with their own assets
Officialbusiness.belgium.beRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Liability Limited Limited Limited Unlimited Mixed Unlimited
Owners
At least 2
Officialbusiness.belgium.beRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Number of founders 1 1 3 2 2 2
Directors
At least 1
Officialejustice.just.fgov.beRead 14 Oct 2026
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La société est administrée par un ou plusieurs gérants, associés ou non, ayant la qualité de mandataires
Minimum capital
None
Officialbusiness.belgium.beRead 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Minimum capital sufficient start-up capital €61,500 sufficient start-up capital No No No
Formation fee
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Tax on profit
Through owners
Officialfinances.belgium.beRead 23 Oct 2026
Quote
Oui, si votre entreprise : est une société (personne morale) sur le plan juridique, en vertu du droit belge ou étranger ;
Notary needed: No

Form it

Who registers it

Not in our records Registry, Formed without visiting, Formed online: none of these is in our records for the GaR.

What it takes to form

A notary
Not required
A resident director
Not stated

The registry’s and the law’s own pages do not mention it.

Paying up the capital
Not in our records

Own it

Who may own and run it

Directors
At least 1
Official ejustice.just.fgov.be read 14 Oct 2026
Quote
La société est administrée par un ou plusieurs gérants, associés ou non, ayant la qualité de mandataires
Shareholders
Does not apply
Members
At least 2
Official business.belgium.be read 10 Oct 2026
Quote
Number of founders 1 1 3 2 2 2
A local company secretary
Does not apply
A local registered agent
Does not apply

Each year, at the registry

Not in our records Annual registry fee, Accounts on the public record, Audit for a small company, Audit: none of these is in our records for the GaR.

Important dates

When each obligation falls due, as the authority states it.

Not in our records No dates for the GaR are in our records.

What is public

Not in our records What the register shows the public is not in our records for the GaR.

Tax

Tax on profit

How this company type is taxed, which can differ from its place’s headline rate.

Through owners

Corporate income tax applies to an enterprise that is a company with legal personality (FPS Finance); the portal says the ordinary limited partnership has no legal personality, so the corporate tax page does not reach it. The pages read do not state how the partners are taxed.

Official finances.belgium.be read 23 Oct 2026
Quote
Oui, si votre entreprise : est une société (personne morale) sur le plan juridique, en vertu du droit belge ou étranger ;
CFC rules in Belgium
Yes

Close it

Closing it

The other end, which most guides leave out.

Not in our records Route, Statutory fee: none of these is in our records for the GaR.

Every business in Belgium

VAT

Standard rate
21%
Official European Commission, Taxes in Europe Database situation on 2026/07/01
Other rates
  • 12% Intermediate rate (return grid R02); the page does not list the goods and services
  • 6% Reduced rate (return grid R01); the page does not list the goods and services
  • 0% Zero rate (grid R00), which the page says applies exceptionally to certain goods and services
Official finances.belgium.be read 23 Oct 2026
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Taux intermédiaire : 12 % (R02) Taux réduit : 6 % (R01)
Registration threshold
No threshold: from the first taxable supply

taxable supplies

Official finances.belgium.be read 23 Oct 2026
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Introduisez votre demande d’identification à la TVA minimum deux jours après l’inscription de votre entreprise dans la BCE, mais avant de débuter votre activité économique.
Voluntary registration
No

Registration follows from being a taxable person: the VAT identification must be applied for before the activity starts. A business whose annual turnover does not exceed EUR 25,000 (excluding VAT) may instead opt into the small-business franchise scheme (régime de la franchise de taxe), but it stays a taxable person with a VAT identification number and does not charge or deduct VAT.

Official finances.belgium.be read 23 Oct 2026
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Vous pouvez prétendre au régime de la franchise de taxe si le chiffre d’affaires annuel de votre entreprise ne dépasse pas 25.000 euros (hors TVA). Peu importe la forme juridique de votre entreprise (personne physique, société, etc.).
A foreign company
See the note

The authority says foreign businesses (domicile or seat abroad, no permanent establishment in Belgium) must also register for VAT if they carry out operations for which they themselves owe Belgian VAT. A non-established taxable person applies directly to the Centre PME Matières spécifiques. The pages read state no turnover threshold for foreign businesses and no fiscal-representative rule.

Official finances.belgium.be read 23 Oct 2026
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qui ne disposent pas d’un établissement stable en Belgique) doivent aussi s’enregistrer à des fins de TVA si elles effectuent des opérations pour lesquelles elles doivent elles-mêmes satisfaire à la TVA en Belgique
Returns filed
Monthly
Official finances.belgium.be read 23 Oct 2026
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Le dépôt des déclarations de TVA mensuelles est la règle.
Tax authority
Registration page read 2026-10-23

Payment and banking services

7 services name Belgium on their own list: Paysera, Airwallex, Stripe, Revolut, N26, bunq, Qonto. Each provider, and what a listing means.

Reference

Its name and code

Kind
Limited partnership
Derived our grouping, the same words in every country
Name in law
Maatschap / Société simple (the portal's 'ordinary limited partnership') (GaR)
ISO 20275 code
KM6O