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Greenland

Greenland: 4 company types, its taxes, banking and business environment.

Forming a company

Company types in Greenland

The 4 forms a founder can choose here, each with its own figures. Open one for its sources.

Secondary GLEIF, ISO 20275 Entity Legal Forms code list, v1.6 · Derived The list names the forms; the kind each is given, the same six words in every country, is our grouping.

Doing business here

Business accounts

Providers whose own published list of countries names Greenland. A listing means a company formed here may apply, not that it will be accepted.

Not in our records No provider's country list has been read for Greenland.

EU listings

Two lists a bank checks when it opens an account for a company or its owner.

EU high-risk third countries (AML)
Not listed
Official EUR-Lex, CELEX 02016R1675-20260129 read 25 Sep 2026
EU non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes
Not listed
Official EUR-Lex, 52026XG01465, Annex I as of 2026-02-17

Official sites

The authorities’ own sites for Greenland: where to register, file and check.

Blocs and agreements

The trade arrangements Greenland belongs to, as each arrangement’s own texts state them: since when, and what each covers. What a membership means for a business is for you to judge.

Greenland’s own position

Customs territory
Its own
Official eur-lex.europa.eu read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
the territory of the Kingdom of Denmark, except the Faroe Islands and Greenland
VAT territory
None levied
Official aka.gl read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Greenland is one of the very few countries in the world that does not impose VAT
European Union: internal market and customs union
Outside

Greenland is carved out of the Danish part of the Union customs territory (Reg. 952/2013 art. 4(1)). It is associated with the Union as an overseas country and territory under Part Four TFEU, and its fishery products have a separate import regime in Protocol 34. The EU texts retrieved are the 2013 original of Reg. 952/2013 and the 2016 TFEU, both pre-dating later amendments; the carve-out wording is unchanged in the consolidated text of 12 Dec 2022.

Official eur-lex.europa.eu read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
the territory of the Kingdom of Denmark, except the Faroe Islands and Greenland
European Union: VAT territory
Outside

Danish VAT law excludes Greenland from the Danish VAT area; the Danish tax authority (info.skat.dk) lists Greenland among areas outside the EU, and Greenland's own tax agency states it imposes no VAT.

Official info.skat.dk read 27 Oct 2026
Quote
Følgende områder er ikke medlem af EU: Grønland samt en række franske og nederlandske oversøiske territorier

Regional and customs arrangements only, 36 of them; bilateral trade agreements are not yet in our records.

Tax

Company tax

Tax, and what the company owes the registry each year.

Corporate income tax
26.5%
Distributions
Not in our records
Audit
Not in our records
Small-company relief
Not in our records
Annual obligations
Not in our records
Annual registry fee
Not in our records

VAT

The tax on what the company sells in Greenland, and when it must register, as the tax authority states it.

VAT or sales tax
None levied

Greenland does not charge VAT: the Tax Agency states that Greenland is one of the very few countries in the world that does not levy a VAT, and that residents who buy goods outside Greenland may therefore shop VAT-free and claim a VAT refund. The charge on goods entering Greenland is an import duty (indførselsafgift) with commodity-specific rates; the agency also administers motor tax, stamp duty, lottery and gaming machine duties, harbour and cruise passenger duties, an overnight stay duty and fisheries duties. A business therefore has no VAT registration, rate or return.

Official aka.gl read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Grønland er et af de meget få lande i verden, der ikke opkræver moms-afgift.

Tax calendar

When the main returns and payments fall due in Greenland, tax year 2025, as the tax authority states it.

4 days

No deadlineOneTwo or moreToday, by your clock For a company whose financial year is the calendar year, as each rule states the day, before any move for a weekend or holiday. A rule set by decree or by an assessment notice is not plotted.
Corporate tax return
15 June · each year

For companies the deadline is 15 June when filing digitally; the same page gives 1 May for companies filing on a form. 15 June is recorded as the standard electronic case.

Official aka.gl read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
For companies, the deadline is June 15 .
Corporate tax, final payment
Not in our records

aka.gl/en/erhverv/tax-return inaccessible when checked

Corporate tax, instalments
Not in our records

aka.gl/en/erhverv/tax-return inaccessible when checked

Personal income-tax return
1 May · each year

1 May is the deadline for those filing on a form and for businesses with estimated income; 15 May applies where the return is filed digitally and income was not estimated. The fixed 1 May date is recorded.

Official aka.gl read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
Deadlines: May 1 for:All who file using a form and all businesses with estimated income in a previous tax year. May 15 if you file digitally and your income was not estimated.
Personal income tax, final payment
20 November · each year

The final settlement is available around 22 August; residual tax paid by 20 November avoids the 6% surcharge. Larger amounts are billed separately in three instalments after that.

Official aka.gl read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
However, if you pay by November 20 , you can avoid this surcharge, saving up to 1,000 DKK, equivalent to 6%.
Personal income tax, instalments
Not in our records

aka.gl/en/erhverv/final-tax-settlement inaccessible when checked

VAT return
Not levied here

Greenland levies no VAT or GST. The Tax Agency's business pages (https://aka.gl/en/erhverv) cover income tax, the employer register, duties (afgifter) and tax returns; no VAT return obligation is published.

Payroll withholding
31 January · each month

The employer reports wages, benefits, pensions and taxes at the end of each month and then pays the tax to the Tax Agency. The page gives no day number, so the fixed_date value is a placeholder for 'last day of the month' and should be read as such; frequency is monthly.

Official aka.gl read 22 Oct 2026
Quote
All companies that have had employees must, at the end of each month, report wages, fringe benefits, pensions, and taxes to the Employer Register at Sulinal.nanoq.gl .

Running the company

Running a company here

Not in our records The authorities’ pages on running a company have not been read for Greenland yet.

Economy and trade

What it exports

Goods Greenland exported, by product, as a share of its goods exports each year. Exports include goods passing through for re-export. A share describes Greenland’s own trade; it does not compare places.

Product (HS heading)202220232024Value, 2024
Fish, frozen, excluding fish fillets and other fish meat of heading 0304 HS 030331.9%34.9%36.2%US$572 m
Crustaceans, whether in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked crustaceans, whether in shell or not, whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process; crustaceans, in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water, whether or not chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine HS 030637.0%34.1%32.2%US$508 m
Crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, prepared or preserved HS 160517.6%15.6%15.0%US$237 m
Fish fillets and other fish meat (whether or not minced), fresh, chilled or frozen HS 03048.7%7.9%8.6%US$136 m
Fishing vessels; factory ships and other vessels for processing or preserving fishery products HS 8902under 0.05%1.3%3.8%US$60 m
Fish, dried, salted or in brine; smoked fish, whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process HS 03051.5%1.5%1.2%US$19 m
Fish, fresh or chilled, excluding fish fillets and other fish meat of heading 0304 HS 03020.90%1.2%0.70%US$11 m
Feldspar; leucite; nepheline and nepheline syenite; fluorspar HS 2529under 0.05%0.16%0.20%US$3 m
Molluscs, whether in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked molluscs, whether in shell or not, whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process HS 03070.09%0.55%0.17%US$3 m
Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks; other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, including apparatus for communication in a wired or wireless network (such as a local or wide area network), other than transmission or reception apparatus of heading 8443, 8525, 8527 or 8528 HS 85170.10%under 0.05%0.16%US$3 m

Total goods exports, 2024: US$1.6 bn. The ten largest headings are shown.

Secondary CEPII BACI, January 2026 release, built from UN Comtrade customs returns · Derived shares calculated by us · product names from the EU Combined Nomenclature 2025 (© European Union), whose headings are HS 2022's